Laminectomy
Laminectomy surgery: decompression of spinal stenosis
A laminectomy — or spinal decompression surgery — is performed with a goal of alleviating or eliminating low back pain. The procedure involves removing portions of the vertebra to release pressure on the nerves caused by conditions including injury, herniated disks, spinal stenosis, or tumors.
Spinal stenosis is one of the syndromes that compresses your spinal cord and nerves, and laminectomy is one of the most effective procedures to decompress and relieve that pressure.
Preparing for your laminectomy
Before your procedure, you will need to:
- Have your surgeon explain the surgery and answer your questions
- Sign a consent form
- Provide your full health and medication history
- Follow pre-surgery fasting instructions
- Arrange post-operative support at home
How is a laminectomy performed?
During the procedure, a urinary catheter may be inserted and you will be positioned either on your side or your stomach for the surgery. The surgeon removes the bony arch (lamina) and any bone spurs. Disk removal may also occur if needed. The incision is then closed with sutures or staples.
What are the risks with laminectomy?
As with any surgical procedure, there are potential risks, including:
- Bleeding
- Nervous system injury
- Infection
- Blood clots
- Reactions to anesthesia
What happens after a laminectomy?
In the Hospital
You will be monitored closely following your procedure. Your care team will manage pain and watch for any signs of complications during your hospital stay.
At Home
Contact your surgeon immediately if you experience any of the following warning signs:
- Fever
- Redness, bleeding, or drainage at the incision site
- Increased pain or inflammation
- Numbness in the torso or lower extremities
- Difficulty urinating or with bowel movements
Schedule a laminectomy consultation today
If you have questions about laminectomy or want to explore your treatment options, contact Midwest Orthopedic and Musculoskeletal Alliance today at 414-384-6700. Our team in Anytown is here to help.